Tuesday, June 3, 2008

An Introduction to the Introduction

Gentlemen:
Before I launch into a fury of rhetoric and teeth, I want to lay out the two reasons that I've wanted to read this book with all of you ("y'all" in my recently native Florida).
A recent conversation with the SanDee-ay-gan Luke helped me to clarify the two motivating factors for our endeavor (albeit a broad "two"). Bear with my explanation--
We talked about perspectives, about growing up in the surburbian Midwest, and about the effects our upbringing had on our View-of-the-World.
(I hate the word "worldview." Sorry.)
Mr. Burger talked about how he gets frustrated by the complexity of the world, by the immensity of what's going on, and I readily agreed. All areas of the world are moving, all the time. Politics, Theology, Wall Street, International Relations. And we, being a part of the world, are participants in directing it. It comes to this: How do we know we're right in how we direct the world? (read: Do not hear "How do we prove to others that we're right?"--that's different.) The operative is: How do WE...KNOW?
This question, applied to politics and economics, is the first underlying reason for my reading of the book.
Now, to the various oversights in what has been said thus far: my primary question is an oversimplified and Evangelical-like conglomeration of more accurate questions.

Who are we? (What entity do we belong to?--This may differ for each of us.)
What are the issues? (What is disagreed about?)
What do we think about the issues? (What is our position?)
Who disagrees with us?
What makes us think what we think? (How did we get our position?)
What makes them think what they think? (How did they get theirs?)

Now, in an ideal world, we answer these last two questions and track the processes by which we arrived at them; most convincing path wins. In the real world, the ideal world is bunk. In the real world, we bicker and get confused about what both camps think and why.
So, seeing as we're a part of the real world, I think we should aim for understanding, not convincing. If we can do that, perhaps we will find that the conversation will better enable us to "direct" the world more wisely. And if so, perhaps we will find that we are more confident to join in the directing.

The second reason I wanted to read this grounded our conversation into the theological construct that Luke and I, for the most part, share. Luke retained one foundational bedrock in the face of the multiplicity of the goings-on of the world. He said (this is a mostly mis-remembered quote), "Luke, it just seems like all I know, all I really know, is the love of Christ for me, and that I need to share that with others. Whatever helps me do that, I want." I'm not sure what we arena of life we were talking about at that point, but he continued, saying, essentially--the better I know people, the better I can show the love of Christ to them. Whatever I can learn about people I can use, because when I understand them, I can show them love.

First of all, I very much appreciated Luke's position; I think it is a healthy one that many of the Evangelical fold never get to. We are much more inclined to baptize our opinions on all areas of life because we are Christians, and we believe, unswervingly, that Christianity is true. Our theological convictions bleed into everything else. Our theological certainty translates to a certainty in Politics and Economics which, at it's worst, dictates how we view people, and how we interact (or don't) with them. Here, I think of the disdain for "those liberals" I saw and shared in church.
I suppose we are just used to being right...

As part of the church, specifically the Evangelical one, we exist within a body that has lots of opinions on all the areas of world-motion. Most of these opinions we've marked with our Infallibility Stamp and, thus, put them outside the realm of conversation.
I hate Infallibility Stamps and try to restrict my usage of them to Colts football. My parents, and most people I know over the age of 35, are much more apt to stamp things. Politics and Economics are two areas that we often find double-stamped. Christians occupy different camps, and often, both sides retain the Oh-no-if-I'm-wrong-about-this-then-what-about-Jesus-? position. Here, it gets hairy.

The point I want to get back to is Luke's foundation. In comparison to a bulky, Glenn Martin-esque (no disrespect intended) Worldview, Luke's foundation is a simple one--a skinny one. In epistemological terms, it relies mainly on an experience of an existential, theological point. This is not to say it won't influence his view of all the many "world happenings", but it doesn't come with them prepackaged into the deal. (Forgive me Luke if I'm reading myself into your position.) In any case, he starts with Jesus' love for him and for others. For the time being, he also seems to end there.
So after a ridiculously long-winded build-up, this is my second point: I will be looking at the book (and the paradigm it represents) through the theological, existential gauge that Luke spoke of. I hope that I use this book to come to a solid conviction in politics and economics, one that compliments but doesn't dictate my "skinny" foundation.

I hope our reading and discussion will allow me to think more clearly and carefully about how I "direct" the world as I get older and become more involved in the directing.

I hope some of this made sense. Please, feel free to deconstruct. (And sorry it took me so long, Nate. The power was out all weekend.)

Tuesday, May 27, 2008

Socialism vs. Capitalism

As I read this chapter my thoughts kept coming to an end. Every word I agreed with and the more I read, the more I agreed. Why is this? The first chapter in Free to Choose gives a brief summary of a few of the author's reasons why capitalism/free market works and socialism does not. Again, I agree, agree, agree! Why do I agree though? I have obviously grew up in a society that for the most part applauds the merit's of capitalism and is looked on by most of the world as the "land of opportunity" regarding economics. I went to a university that was very politically conservative and very free market in its teaching. I obviously read those who confer with my ideas, and my ideas line up with those I read. But what if it wasn't so? What if I grew up under communism. What if the world I lived in was socialist, or my school taught Marx over Friedman? As far as economic philosophy is concerned, I had to ask myself, "Am I a product of my environment or is this teaching truly the best?"

I think I have come to a conclusion. Especially over the last 100 years, but over all of history we have seen that markets that are able to operate freely have yielded the best return to it's citizens. Unfortunately we have never (to my knowledge) ever seen a true, in every sense of the phrase free market. Until we do, I will have to hold my opinion close, but my thought is this, men are wicked enough to need regulation. Friedman address this issue and states that government should be used only to the extent that it is beneficial for all (or at least nearly all.) This is obvious, but it does in a sense violate the idea of a true free market. In a true free market I there would be no laws or regulations. Please correct me if I'm wrong. The need for such things is obvious for a society to operate effectively or else businesses would be impossible to run without risk of bandits over running profits.

Needless to say I've rambled on long enough.

Chapter 1: The power of the market

Friedman begins his work by outlining what I predict we will see are his most important points. First of all, we can best cooperate by engaging in voluntary exchange. As long as we are always exchanging something we find of lesser personal value for something of greater personal value we are making the world a better place. Secondly, prices are countlessly valuable because they, transmit information nearly perfectly. Lastly government should stay out of this equation as much as possible because they disrupt the flow of the machine that is the free market.

Thursday, May 22, 2008

Free To Choose

This is where we will host our discussion of the reading of Free to Chose by Milton & Rose Friedman. We are doing this to minimize overloading inboxes and better structure discussion. If you have a comment to post regarding a particular chapter or thought, please feel free to post. I'll try and organize the posts by chapter.

Enjoy the reading and I look forward to reading your thoughts.

Management